One of the significant issues in Qur’anic research is the study of the reasoning methods used in the Holy Qur’an. Basically, how did God argue in the Holy Qur’an, and what fundamental elements were used in these arguments? Among Western scholars of the Qur’an, Rosalind Ward Gwynne has done extensive research in this area. In the present article, an attempt has been made to use a descriptive-analytical method to delve into Gwynne’s views on the fundamental elements of reasoning in the Holy Qur’an and how they play a role in the formation of Qur’anic reasoning. From the studies carried out, it was concluded that Gwynne has discovered three fundamental elements in the Qur’anic arguments, which include: covenant, signs, and tradition. Gwynne considers the covenant as a general rule that plays an important role in many Qur’anic arguments. She identifies these arguments as the rule-based arguments. In addition, she says, there are various sub-rules of the covenant that in turn form certain arguments. Gwynne’s discourses concerning the methods of reasoning in the Qur’an and the fundamental elements in them give new perspectives to Qur’anic research and provide a suitable ground for authentic research in this field.
نصیری، علی (1391)، «چگونگی انعکاس براهین اثبات وجود خداوند در قرآن»، مطالعات تفسیری، دورۀ 3، شماره 9، ص 105-130.
ویتینگهام، مارتین (1389)، «تحلیل مبنایی و محتوایی کتاب القسطاس المستقیم»، ترجمه سید علی آقایی، در: سید هدایت جلیلی، مجموعه مقالات غزالی پژوهی، چاپ اول، تهران: خانه کتاب.
Gottlieb, Gideon, (1968), The Logic of Choice: An Investigation of the Concepts of Rule and Rationality; London: Allen and Unwin.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward (2006), “Youth and Old Alge”, in McAuliffe, Jane Dammen (ed.), Encyclopedia of the Qur'an, V. 5, Leiden: Brill: 569-570.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (1990), "The A Fortiori Argument in Fiqh, Nahw, and Kalam", Studies in the History of Arabic Grammar II, (K. Versteegh and M. Carter, eds), Philadelphia: John Benjamins: 165-177.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (1993), "The Neglected Sunnah: Sunnat Allāh (The Sunnah of God)", American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 10, no. 4: 455-463.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (2001), “Beauty”; in McAuliffe, Jane Damen (ed.), Encyclopedia of the Qur'an, V. 1, Leiden: Brill: 212-214.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (2002), “Hell and Hellfire”, in McAuliffe, Jane Damen (ed.), Encyclopedia of the Qur'an, V. 2, Leiden: Brill: 414-420.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (2002), “Impotence”, in McAuliffe, Jane Damen (ed.), Encyclopedia of the Qur'an, V. 2, Leiden: Brill: 507-508.
Gwynne, Rosalind Ward, (2004), Logic, Rhetoric and Legal Reasoning in the Qur’an: God’s Arguments, London and New York: Routledge Curzon.
Lowry, Joseph E., (2008), “Review of Logic, Rhetoric, and Legal Reasoning in the Qur'ān: God's Arguments”, Islamic Law and Society, V. 15, N. 3: 415-417.
Rescuer, Nicholas, (1966), The Logic of Commands, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Mobini, M. A. (2021). Delving into Rosalind W. Gwynne’s View of the Fundamental Elements of Reasoning in the Holy Qur’an. Qru’anic Reserches, 26(100), 117-136. doi: 10.22081/jqr.2021.60416.3194
MLA
Muhammad Ali Mobini. "Delving into Rosalind W. Gwynne’s View of the Fundamental Elements of Reasoning in the Holy Qur’an", Qru’anic Reserches, 26, 100, 2021, 117-136. doi: 10.22081/jqr.2021.60416.3194
HARVARD
Mobini, M. A. (2021). 'Delving into Rosalind W. Gwynne’s View of the Fundamental Elements of Reasoning in the Holy Qur’an', Qru’anic Reserches, 26(100), pp. 117-136. doi: 10.22081/jqr.2021.60416.3194
VANCOUVER
Mobini, M. A. Delving into Rosalind W. Gwynne’s View of the Fundamental Elements of Reasoning in the Holy Qur’an. Qru’anic Reserches, 2021; 26(100): 117-136. doi: 10.22081/jqr.2021.60416.3194